Steve
Johnson
Every artist has his or her own signature –
in Steve Johnson’s case, it’s usually the wide-open
gaping mouths of his characters. Check his credits and you’ll
see for yourself. Of course, this has a double meaning, as Johnson’s
work is also always jaw-dropping.
When Rick Baker came to Houston, Texas for a convention in the
late 1970s, the teenaged Johnson was one of the eager admirers
who approached Baker, enthusiastically telling him that he wanted
to be a makeup artist. Sensing the young man’s passion,
Baker encouraged him, telling Johnson to look Baker up should
he ever move to Los Angeles. Not a long while went by before Johnson
did just that and began an informal apprenticeship with Baker
and another young makeup artist, Rob Bottin. Johnson spent those
first few years on both Baker and Bottin projects, including “The
Fog,” “Humanoids From the Deep” and “An
American Werewolf in London,” where Johnson assisted with
the creation of several puppets and effects.
Several years later, Johnson was working in the historic “Ghost
Shop” established to create ghouls large and small for the
film “Ghostbusters.” Several Johnson creations were
quite memorable in the film, including “Slimer,” who
found room in his huge mouth for all types of food when he wasn’t
sliming Bill Murray.
Johnson created frightening creatures for several other projects
in the mid-1980s, including “Fright Night,” an underrated
vampire film, and “Poltergeist II” before branching
out with his own company, XFX. Among the earliest XFX projects
was James Cameron’s “The Abyss,” for which Johnson
created benevolent aliens that had to work underwater, changing
colors while maintaining a transluscent appearance.
In the early 1990s, Steve Johnson’s company provided brilliant
vampire effects for John Landis’ horror romp, “Innocent
Blood,” playfully labelled “A French Vampire in America.”
Not long after that, Johnson supervised the construction of Syl,
the leading alien visage in “Species,” based on H.R.
Giger’s designs. Johnson also did many tests and designs
for suits in Tim Burton’s aborted new version of “Superman”
and built an enormous oversize animatronic title character for
the never-completed film of “The Incredible Hulk.”
In the late 1990s, Johnson was tasked with several huge projects,
including numerous undersea creatures for “Sphere,”
robotic effects for “Virus,” and a horde of believable
robotic suits for “Bicentennial Man.” Additionally,
he created makeup and effects for many rock videos and TV
commercials, including the characters in the unique Duracell Battery
campaign. By the turn of the century, Johnson had moved his company
into an elaborate new facility, and one of their first big projects
was the sequel to “Blade.”
Rob
Bottin
Rob Bottin was only 14 years old when he first became an active
participant in movie magic. His mentor, future Oscar-winner Rick
Baker, may have been the best teacher a student of special makeup
effects could ever hope to have. As Baker’s special makeup
apprentice, Bottin’s first film assignment was Dino De Laurentiis’
lavish 1976 remake of “King Kong”. Their next job
was working on the colorful aliens in the celebrated cantina sequence
in George Lucas’ “Star Wars” (1977). The neophyte
effects technician soon started Rob Bottin Productions, his own
effects company, at age 18. He received his first feature credit
as special makeup effects designer and special effects designer
on Joe Dante’s “Piranha” (1978), and later did
the monster effects on another Roger Corman feature, “Humanoids
From the Deep” (1980).
His career really took off with his special makeup
effects (and a bit part as the decaying captain of a lost ship)
in John Carpenter’s “The Fog” (1980), and Joe
Dante’s “The Howling” (1981). For the latter,
he created a special makeup milestone with his werewolf transformation.
The werewolves in “The Howling” became animals without
camera cuts or dissolves; Bottin’s wolves’ noses elongated
and sprouted ears and hair. Much like mentor Rick Baker’s
work in “American Werewolf in London,” and Dick Smith’s
effects in “Altered States,” Bottin’s wondrous
creations in “The Howling” ushered in the era of special
makeup effects.
Topping himself, Bottin reteamed with writer-director
Carpenter for his 1982 remake of “The Thing”. His
outlandish, over-the-top special makeup effects may be viewed
as Bottin’s signature work. Myriad effects, including a
husky dog that comes apart and transforms into a hideous monster,
and a man whose head falls off of a human body and becomes a spider,
were breathtaking. Bottin worked again with Dante, creating cartoonish
creatures for the “It’s A Good Life” segment
of “Twilight Zone - The Movie” (1983) and the comic
fantasy “Explorers” (1985).
In the mid-1980s, Bottin also created multiple characters
for Ridley Scott’s fantasy “Legend” and the
robotic suit and makeup effects for Paul Verhoeven’s “Robocop.”
It was his elaborate work on Verhoeven’s scifi adventure
“Total Recall” (1990) that finally won Bottin an Oscar.
In the 1990s, Bottin’s films included “Seven”
and “Mission: Impossible” and he created numerous
character makeups for “Fight Club.” Always eager to
direct feature films, Bottin has long been rumored to direct and
create makeup for “Jason vs. Freddy,” an all-out battle
of horror heroes.
Next Page
// Previous Page
Back to
the Essman Articles
|